Research on the Problems and Strategies of Yi Traditional Dance and Intangible Cultural Heritage “Axi Dancing under the Moon”

Abstract

The Yi people hold a deep respect for fire, which is central to their culture and exemplified by the "Torch Festival" and the dance “Axi Dancing under the Moon.” This dance, an intangible cultural heritage recognized worldwide, was traditionally performed by young Yi couples to express love and facilitate marriage. However, contemporary developments pose challenges to cultural preservation. The commercialization of the dance has led to a shift away from its traditional roots. To address this, it is crucial to maintain its connection to "sacrificial fire" activities while adapting to modern market demands. Social changes, including the Cultural Revolution and modernization, have affected the dance's relevance. Collaboration between dance professionals and technology experts is essential to address the talent gap in cultural transmission. Additionally, recognizing the "Torch Festival" as an official holiday could help restore its significance. To enhance the role of "Axi Dancing under the Moon" in love and marriage, promoting its integration into the daily lives of the Yi people is vital. By honoring the roots of Yi fire culture while embracing contemporary influences, we can ensure the dance remains vibrant and relevant today.